2 Investment income and expenses

CHF millions

2018

2019

Cash dividends from subsidiaries and affiliated companies

3 562

2 230

Realised gains on sale of investments

19

155

Valuation adjustments on derivative financial instruments1

35

Income from short-term investments

0

1

Income from loans to subsidiaries and affiliated companies

113

131

Investment management income

0

0

Other interest revenues

84

77

Investment income

3 778

2 629

CHF millions

2018

2019

1

The derivative financial instruments are included in Receivables from subsidiaries and affiliated companies and Payables to subsidiaries and affiliated companies. As of 31 December 2019, the Company’s assets for derivative financial instruments carried at market value amounted to CHF 101 millions.

Realised losses on sale of investments

66

157

Valuation adjustments on derivative financial instruments1

16

14

Valuation adjustments on investments in subsidiaries and affiliated companies

776

1 702

Investment management expenses

0

1

Other interest expenses

12

19

Investment expenses

870

1 893

As of 31 December 2019, the Company’s assets for derivative financial instruments carried at market value amounted to CHF 101 millions.