Statement of cash flows

For the years ended 31 December

USD millions

2018

2019

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

Net income attributable to common shareholders

421

727

Add income/loss attributable to non-controlling interests

19

42

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided/used by operating activities:

 

 

Depreciation, amortisation and other non-cash items

331

538

Net realised investment gains/losses

2 530

–5 515

Income from equity-accounted investees, net of dividends received

4

–283

Change in:

 

 

Technical provisions and other reinsurance assets and liabilities, net

–1 796

10 659

Funds held by ceding companies and under reinsurance treaties

212

–5

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid claims and policy benefits

656

–571

Other assets and liabilities, net

–421

–472

Income taxes payable/recoverable

–682

–471

Trading positions, net

298

–252

Net cash provided/used by operating activities

1 572

4 397

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

Fixed income securities:

 

 

Sales

44 679

51 008

Maturities

5 159

7 732

Purchases

–49 816

–58 240

Net purchases/sales/maturities of short-term investments

–761

–405

Equity securities:

 

 

Sales

1 908

2 225

Purchases

–1 578

–1 495

Securities purchased/sold under agreement to resell/repurchase, net

3 464

–869

Cash paid/received for acquisitions/disposals and reinsurance transactions, net

–11

340

Net purchases/sales/maturities of other investments

–869

581

Net purchases/sales/maturities of investments held for unit-linked and with-profit business

1 288

1 584

Net cash provided/used by investing activities

3 463

2 461

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

Policyholder account balances, unit-linked and with-profit business:

 

 

Deposits

557

551

Withdrawals

–2 939

–2 629

Issuance/repayment of long-term debt

346

3 614

Issuance/repayment of short-term debt

–428

–2 205

Issuance/repayment of contingent capital instrument

–750

 

Purchase/sale of treasury shares

–1 446

–946

Dividends paid to shareholders

–1 592

–1 659

Dividends paid to non-controlling interests

–152

 

Transactions with non-controlling interests

811

634

Net cash provided/used by financing activities

–5 593

–2 640

 

 

 

Total net cash provided/used

–558

4 218

Effect of foreign currency translation

–263

88

Change in cash and cash equivalents

–821

4 306

Cash and cash equivalents as of 1 January

6 806

5 985

Reclassified to assets held for sale

 

–2 729

Cash and cash equivalents as of 31 December

5 985

7 562

Interest paid was USD 631 million and USD 572 million (thereof USD 43 million and USD 24 million for letter of credit fees) for 2018 and 2019, respectively. Tax paid was USD 740 million and USD 611 million for 2018 and 2019, respectively.

Cash and cash equivalents include restricted cash and cash equivalents, for instance pledged cash and cash equivalents (please refer to Note 7 “Investments“).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the Group financial statements.